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PriFi: using a multiple alignment of related sequences to find primers for amplification of homologs
Bioinformatics Research Center, University of Aarhus Hoegh-Guldbergsgade 10, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark 1Laboratory of Gene Expression, Department of Molecular Biology, University of Aarhus Gustav Wieds Vej 10, 8000 Aarhus C, Denmark
*To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +45 8942 3125; Fax: +45 8942 3077; Email: jakobf{at}birc.au.dk
Received February 2, 2005. Revised March 15, 2005. Accepted March 23, 2005.
Using a comparative approach, the web program PriFi (http://cgi-www.daimi.au.dk/cgi-chili/PriFi/main) designs pairs of primers useful for PCR amplification of genomic DNA in species where prior sequence information is not available. The program works with an alignment of DNA sequences from phylogenetically related species and outputs a list of possibly degenerate primer pairs fulfilling a number of criteria, such that the primers have a maximal probability of amplifying orthologous sequences in other phylogenetically related species. Operating on a genome-wide scale, PriFi automates the first steps of a procedure for developing general markers serving as common anchor loci across species. To accommodate users with special preferences, configuration settings and criteria can be customized.
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