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Nucleic Acids Research Advance Access originally published online on October 11, 2007
Nucleic Acids Research 2008 36(Database issue):D293-D297; doi:10.1093/nar/gkm832
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Nucleic Acids Research, 2008, Vol. 36, Database issue D293-D297
© 2007 The Author(s)
This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/2.0/uk/) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

This article appears in the following Nucleic Acids Research issue: Database issue [View the issue table of contents]

Articles

ATDB: a uni-database platform for animal toxins

Quan-Yuan He, Quan-Ze He, Xing-Can Deng, Lei Yao, Er Meng, Zhong-Hua Liu and Song-Ping Liang*

The Key Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Developmental Biology of Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha 410081, P. R. China

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. Tel: +86 731 8872556; Fax: +86 731 8861304; Email: liangsp{at}hunnu.edu.cn The authors wish it to be known that, in their opinion, the first two authors should be regarded as joint First Authors.

Received July 25, 2007. Revised September 20, 2007. Accepted September 21, 2007.

Venomous animals possess an arsenal of toxins for predation and defense. These toxins have great diversity in function and structure as well as evolution and therefore are of value in both basic and applied research. Recently, toxinomics researches using cDNA library sequencing and proteomics profiling have revealed a large number of new toxins. Although several previous groups have attempted to manage these data, most of them are restricted to certain taxonomic groups and/or lack effective systems for data query and access. In addition, the description of the function and the classification of toxins is rather inconsistent resulting in a barrier against exchanging and comparing the data. Here, we report the ATDB database and website which contains more than 3235 animal toxins from UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot and TrEMBL and related toxin databases as well as published literature. A new ontology (Toxin Ontology) was constructed to standardize the toxin annotations, which includes 745 distinct terms within four term spaces. Furthermore, more than 8423 TO terms have been manually assigned to 2132 toxins by trained biologists. Queries to the database can be conducted via a user-friendly web interface at http://protchem.hunnu.edu.cn/toxin.


The authors wish it to be known that, in their opinion, the first two authors should be regarded as joint First Authors.


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