Nucleic Acids Research, 1977, Vol. 4, No. 10 3441-3454
© 1977
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Use of specific endonuclease cleavage in RNA sequencing - an enzymic method for distinguishing between cytidine and uridine residues
Department of Pharmacology, Baylor College of Medicine, Texas Medical Center, Houston TX 77030, USA
Received June 13, 1977. The extracellular ribonuclease I of the common slime mold Physarum polycephalum1 (RNase Phy1), which has recently been purified to homogeneity2, has been used to distinguish between C and U residues in 3'-end-labeled oligoribonucleotides. As shown by Bargetzi and coworkers2, this enzyme exhibits strong cleavage preference for U-N over C-N and N-C over N-U bonds. In the present paper, conditions are being detailed, which enable one to deduce the sequences of rather large, pyrimidine-rich, terminally labeled oligonucleotides by partial digestion with RNases U2, A, and Phy1, followed by resolution of the cleavage products by size. The techniques described in this and a previous3 communication provide a direct means for identifying A, G, C, and U residues in end-labeled polyribonucleotides.
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