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Nucleic Acids Research, 1977, Vol. 4, No. 5 1339-1348
© 1977


Articles

The photoinactivation of an RNA animal virus, vesicular stomatitis virus, with the aid of newly synthesized psoralen derivatives

John E. Hearst*,+ and Lise Thiry++

+Dep.Chem., University of California Berkeley, CA 94720, USA ++Dep. Virol., Institut Pasteur du Brabant Rue du Remorgueur 28,1040 Bruxelles, Belgique

Received January 7, 1977.

The newly synthesized psoralen derivatives, 4' hydroxy-methyl 4,5',8 trimethylpsoralen, 4' methoxymethyl 4,5',8 trimethylpsoralen, and 4' aminomethyl 4,5',8 trimethylpsoralen hydrochloride photoreact with the single-stranded RNA animal virus, Vesicular Stomatitis virus, VSV. This virus is inactivated 103 times more effectively by photoreaction with these compounds than when photoreacted with 4,5',8 trimethylpsoralen. Under these conditions the RNA virus remains more than 103 times less sensitive to inactivation by these new photoreagents than were two double-stranded DNA viruses, Herpes Simplex type 2 (HSV-2) and Vaccinia. Preliminary evidence for the generality of this result is discussed.


*In memeory of Jerome Vinograd, the stoic - my educator and friend.


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